逻辑操作与容错协议logical
逻辑态注入
把裸态或弱编码资源态通过 syndrome 投影、teleportation 或边界协议转移到受保护逻辑码空间,通常为非 Clifford 门提供输入。
- 成熟度
- 成熟方法
- 重要度
- 核心主题
- 证据
- 3 篇代表来源
01
范围与辨析
需记录输入位置、投影/teleportation circuit、错误检测或后选择、接受率、输出逻辑保真度与后续 distillation 接口;不得与真正的多输入纯化混同。
02
核心机制与研究判断
核心机制
- physical-to-logical transfer
- codespace projection
- postselection or detection
- distillation-ready output
适用与评测约束
- Code Family
- must be declared
- Fault Model
- fault set and propagation must be declared
- Logical Gate Set
- must be declared
- Overhead Metrics
- space time and acceptance must be declared
- Ancilla Resources
- must be declared
- Measurement Feedback
- must be declared
03
全栈位置与直接关系
logical/non-clifford/state-injection04
代表证据
定义2012
Surface codes: Towards practical large-scale quantum computationFowler, Mariantoni, Martinis and Cleland实验里程碑2026
Magic state injection on IBM quantum processors above the distillation thresholdYounghun Kim, Martin Sevior and Muhammad Usman来源1999
Demonstrating the viability of universal quantum computation using teleportation and single-qubit operationsDaniel Gottesman and Isaac L. Chuang