实验与里程碑experiment
容错逻辑门实验
在编码态上执行具有显式 fault-containment 结构的逻辑门，并相对非容错或未编码基线验证其容错收益。
- 成熟度
- 实验阶段
- 重要度
- 核心主题
- 证据
- 3 篇代表来源
01
范围与辨析
需区分 error-detecting、postselected 与 fully correcting 操作，报告 fault set、接受率、逻辑过程指标和比较基线；仅做 transversal circuit 不自动证明收益。
02
核心机制与研究判断
核心机制
- fault-containment circuit
- logical process metric
- encoded baseline
- acceptance probability
- multi-logical operation
适用与评测约束
- Code
- must be declared
- Decoder
- must be declared
- Qec Rounds
- must be declared
- Noise Level
- must be declared
- Code Distance
- must be declared or not applicable
- Physical Scale
- must be declared
- Primary Metric
- must be declared
- Hardware Platform
- must be declared
03
全栈位置与直接关系
experiment/milestone/logical-gate04
代表证据
实验里程碑2021
Fault-tolerant control of an error-corrected qubitLaird Egan et al.实验里程碑2022
Demonstration of fault-tolerant universal quantum gate operationsLukas Postler et al.来源2025
Experimental fault-tolerant code switchingIvan Pogorelov, Friederike Butt, Lukas Postler, Christian D. Marciniak, Philipp Schindler, Markus Müller and Thomas Monz